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Health Insurance & Medical Costs · Surprise rank #231

Birth-Related Neurological Injury in a NY Malpractice Case? The Medical Indemnity Fund Can Pay Future Health-Care Costs

New York’s Medical Indemnity Fund pays qualifying future health-care costs for people with legally defined birth-related neurological injuries after an eligible malpractice settlement or judgment.

Who

A person deemed in a court-approved settlement or found in a judgment to have sustained a statutory birth-related neurological injury.

Where: New York State qualifying medical-malpractice cases

What to do

Start here: If the case qualifies, have the attorney or authorized representative review the NYS Medical Indemnity Fund application and required judgment/settlement documentation.

Eligibility: A court-approved settlement or judgment must establish the qualifying birth-related neurological injury and the applicant must complete the fund enrollment process.

What you get

The fund is a payment source for future qualifying health-care costs associated with a birth-related neurological injury in eligible medical-malpractice cases.

Benefit: Payment of qualifying future medical and health-care expenses through the fund rather than treating the program as a general cash award.

Possible value: Potentially very high over a lifetime for people with extensive medical needs, but payments depend on covered services and the individual case.

Good to know

Important: This is not a general program for any birth injury and not an ordinary public-benefit application. Eligibility is tied to a qualifying medical-malpractice judgment or court-approved settlement.

Availability: Active

Why people miss it: Families may focus entirely on the malpractice settlement and not understand that qualifying future medical expenses can be handled through a separate state fund.

Sources reviewed: Aug 10, 2026