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Disability & Long-Term Care · Surprise rank #331

Have a Disability? New York 55-b/55-c Can Open Some State Jobs Without the Initial Written Exam

New York’s 55-b and 55-c programs let approved people with disabilities compete for certain entry-level state jobs without first taking the usual competitive written civil-service exam.

Who

Job seekers with a qualifying physical or mental disability who can perform the duties of an eligible state job; 55-c additionally requires qualifying veteran status.

Where: New York State government employment

What to do

Start here: Use the Department of Civil Service 55-b/c Recruitment Resources Center to review the program and apply for eligibility before pursuing designated vacancies.

Eligibility: You must be certified/approved for the program and meet the minimum qualifications for the specific job. Medical documentation or evaluation may be required. Approval does not itself create a job offer.

What you get

The programs authorize noncompetitive appointment to designated entry-level state positions. 55-b serves qualified people with disabilities; 55-c is for qualified veterans with disabilities.

Benefit: A pathway to designated New York State jobs without the initial written civil-service exam; salary and benefits depend on the position.

Possible value: No cash grant. The value is access to state employment opportunities that may otherwise require placement from a competitive exam list.

Good to know

Important: The exam waiver applies only to eligible positions and does not waive job qualifications, interviews or hiring decisions. A program eligibility letter is generally time-limited and must be renewed as required.

Availability: Active New York State hiring pathway.

Why people miss it: Applicants often assume every state job requires getting onto a civil-service exam list first.

Sources reviewed: Aug 10, 2026