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Health Insurance & Medical Costs · Surprise rank #27

Spouse Needs Nursing-Home Medicaid? Keep Far More of the Family’s Money Than You Think!

Medicaid's spousal-impoverishment rules can protect substantial income and assets for the spouse who remains in the community when the other spouse needs qualifying long-term care.

Who

Married couples when one spouse is institutionalized, receiving qualifying home- and community-based waiver services or enrolled in qualifying managed long-term care and the other spouse remains in the community.

What to do

Start here: Request a spousal-impoverishment resource assessment from the local department of social services; NYC residents can use the HRA Medicaid route.

Eligibility: The couple must meet the Medicaid spousal-impoverishment rules. The protected resource amount depends on the couple's countable resources and the applicable spousal share.

What you get

Special Medicaid budgeting rules protect a Community Spouse Resource Allowance and a monthly maintenance-needs allowance instead of requiring the couple to spend down everything.

Benefit: For 2026, the community spouse can generally keep at least the New York minimum resource allowance and potentially a spousal share up to the federal maximum, plus a monthly income allowance.

Possible value: For 2026, the federal maximum Community Spouse Resource Allowance is $162,660 and the maximum monthly maintenance-needs allowance is $4,066.50; individual results vary.

Good to know

Important: The $162,660 figure is a maximum, not an automatic amount every spouse may keep. A higher amount can sometimes be established by fair hearing or court order under specific rules.

Availability: Active; 2026 amounts

Why people miss it: Families often believe nursing-home Medicaid requires spending nearly all marital assets before learning about the separate community-spouse protections.

Sources reviewed: Aug 10, 2026